美國(guó)對(duì)外政策的政治學(xué)文獻(xiàn)選讀

定　價(jià)：￥63.00

作　者：	（美）Jerel A.Rosati編
出版社：	北京大學(xué)出版社
叢編項(xiàng)：	世界政治與國(guó)際關(guān)系原版影印叢書(shū)
標(biāo)　簽：	中國(guó)治政

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ISBN：	9787301083062	出版時(shí)間：	2004-12-01	包裝：	簡(jiǎn)裝本
開(kāi)本：	23cm	頁(yè)數(shù)：	628	字?jǐn)?shù)：

內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介

　　美國(guó)在世界上的巨大影響使美國(guó)的外交政策成為世人持續(xù)關(guān)注的一個(gè)焦點(diǎn)。美國(guó)外交政策到底是如何制定的？美國(guó)政府的哪些機(jī)構(gòu)和部門(mén)在外交決策過(guò)程中起主要作用？美國(guó)行政當(dāng)局和立法機(jī)構(gòu)之間的相互關(guān)系是如何影響美國(guó)的外交決策的？美國(guó)的價(jià)值觀、選舉、利益團(tuán)體和大眾媒體對(duì)美國(guó)外交決策到底有何影響？這些都是那些希望了解美國(guó)外交決策的入需要認(rèn)真思考的問(wèn)題。由美國(guó)南卡羅萊納大學(xué)教授杰里爾？羅賽蒂（Jerel A．Rosati）主編的這本《美國(guó)對(duì)外政策的政治學(xué)文獻(xiàn)選讀》（Readings in the Politics of United States Foreign Policy）收集了關(guān)于美國(guó)外交決策的論文和文章數(shù)十篇，這些文章從外交決策過(guò)程到外交決策機(jī)構(gòu)，從行政當(dāng)局在外交決策中的地位和作用到立法機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)外交決策的牽制和影響，從美國(guó)社會(huì)中不同團(tuán)體的價(jià)值取向?qū)ν饨粵Q策的規(guī)范到不同利益團(tuán)體的政治運(yùn)作對(duì)外交決策的沖擊，洋洋灑灑，數(shù)十萬(wàn)言，對(duì)美國(guó)外交決策進(jìn)行了全面的介紹和分析。該書(shū)共分兩個(gè)主要部分：政府與外交政策制定過(guò)程和美國(guó)社會(huì)、國(guó)內(nèi)政治對(duì)外交決策的影響。第一部分收入的文章涉及總統(tǒng)、國(guó)家安全委員會(huì)和主要外交決策人、外交機(jī)構(gòu)、立法機(jī)構(gòu)以及立法機(jī)構(gòu)和行政當(dāng)局之間的關(guān)系。第二部分收入的文章主要涉及美國(guó)公眾的信仰、選舉和利益團(tuán)體政治、大眾媒體等因素對(duì)外交決策的影響。由于美國(guó)外交決策備受關(guān)注，介紹和分析美國(guó)外交決策的文章和書(shū)籍多如牛毛。盡管如此，縱觀該書(shū)，我們?nèi)钥梢园l(fā)現(xiàn)以下幾個(gè)特點(diǎn)：（1）系統(tǒng)全面；（2）多層次、多角度；（3）重點(diǎn)著墨于影響外交決策的政治因素；以及（4）通過(guò)兩個(gè)歷史案例說(shuō)明和強(qiáng)調(diào)美國(guó)外交決策中的政治因素。首先，編者收集的文章比較系統(tǒng)、全面地介紹和分析了美國(guó)外交決策的各個(gè)方面，其中包括美國(guó)總統(tǒng)、行政當(dāng)局主要職能部門(mén)和國(guó)會(huì)在外交決策過(guò)程中的作用，總統(tǒng)、國(guó)會(huì)關(guān)系和憲法對(duì)外交決策的影響，公眾輿論、選舉政治、利益團(tuán)體政治、大眾媒體對(duì)外交政策的影響等等。

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圖書(shū)目錄

INTRODUCTION： POLICYMAKING Is POLITICS
1.　Roger Hilsman　"Policy-Making Is Politics"
PART ONE：　THE GOVERNMENT AND THE POLICYMAKING PROCESS
THE PRESIDENCY
2.　Richard E. Neustadt　"Leader or Clerk?"
3.　Fred I. Greenstein　"Ronald Reagan—Another Hidden-Hand Ike?"
4.　Cecil V. Crabb and Kevin V. Mulcahy　"George Bushs Management Style and Operation Desert Storm"
5.　Fred I. Greenstein　"The Two Leadership Styles of William Jefferson Clinton"
THE NSC AND PRINCIPAL POLICYMAKERS
6.　Kevin V. Mulcahy and Harold F. Kendrick　"The National Security Adviser： A Presidential Perspective"
7.　Henry Kissinger　"Getting Organized"
8.　Kevin V. Mulcahy　"The Secretary of State and the National Security Adviser： Foreign Policymaking in the Carter and Reagan Administrations"
9.　Elaine Sciolino　"Christopher and Lake Vying for Control of Foreign Policy"
10.　U.S.， National Security Act of 1947　"National Security Council"
THE FOREIGN POLICY BUREAUCRACY
11.　Duncan L. Clarke　"Why State Cant Lead"
12.　David C.Jones　"Whats Wrong with Our Defense Establishment"
13.　Gregg Easterbrook　"Operation Desert Shill
14.　Martin Binkin　"The New Face of the American Military： The Volunteer Force and the Persian Gulf War"
15.　Gregory L. Vistica　"Anchors Aweigh"
16.　Jacob Heilbrunn　"The Old Boy at War"
17.　Kenneth E. Sharpe　"The Real Cause of Irangate"
18.　Marvin Ott　"Shaking up the CIA"
19.　Ben Wildavsky　"Under the Gun (at the National Economic Council)"
20.　U.S.， National Security Act of 1947　"Central Intelligence Agency"
EXECUTIVE BRANCH POLICYMAKING
21.　Jerel A. Rosati　"The Policymaking Process"
22.　Mark Hosenball　"The Odd Couple： How George Bush Helped Create Saddam Hussein"
CONGRESS， LEGISLATIVE-EXECUTIVE RELATIONS， AND THE CONSTITUTION
23.　George Szamuely　"The Imperial Congress"
24.　Arthur Schlesinger， Jr.　"The Imperial Temptation"
25.　Michael J. Glennon　"The Gulf War and the Constitution"
26.　Pamela Fessler　"CongressRecord on Saddam： Decade of Talk， Not Action"
27.　Eric Alterman　"Ron Dellums： Radical Insider"
28.　Dick Kirschten　"Wheres the Bite (in Jesse Helms)?"
29.　L. Gordon Crovitz　"Crime， the Constitution， and the Iran-Contra Affair"
30.　John Canham-Clyne　"Business as Usual： Iran-Contra and the National Security State"
31.　Michael H. Shuman　"Dateline Main Street： Local Foreign Policies"
32.　U.S. Constitution　"The Legislative， Executive， and Judicial Branches"
33.　U.S. Supreme Court　"United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corporation et al."
34.　U.S. Supreme Court　"Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer (Steel Seizure Case) "
35.　U.S.　Tonkin Gulf Resolution
36.　U.S.　War Powers Resolution of 1973
37.　U.S.　Persian Gulf Resolution
PART Two： THE SOCIETY AND DOMESTIC POLITICS
THE PUBLIC AND ITS BELIEFS
38.　Ole R. Holsti and James N. Rosenau　"A Leadership Divided： The Foreign Policy Beliefs of American Leaders， 1976-1984"
39.　Tami R. Davis and Sean M. Lynn-Jones　"Citty Upon a Hill"
40.　Sidney Blumenthal　"The Return of the Repressed： Anti-Internationalism and the American Right"
41.　U.S. President John F. Kennedy　"Inaugural Address"
ELECTORAL AND GROUP POLITICS
42.　Godfrey Hodgson　"The Establishment"
43.　Joe Conason　"The Iraq Lobby"
44.　John B. Judis　"The Contract with K Street"
45.　Chung-in Moon　"Complex Interdependence and Transnational Lobbying： South Korea in the United States"
46.　Clifford T. Honicker　"The Hidden Files： Americas Radiation Victims"
47.　Keith Schneider　"Idaho Says No"
48.　Morton H. Halperin and Jeanne M. Woods　"Ending the Cold War at Home"
49.　U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower　"Farewell Address"
THE MEDIA AND THE COMMUNICATIONS PROCESS
50.　Shanto lyengar and Donald R. Kinder　"News That Matters"
51.　Daniel C. Hallin　"The Media， the War in Vietnam， and Political Support： A Critique of the Thesis of an Oppositional Media"
52.　Marie Gottschalk　"Operation Desert Cloud： The Media and the Gulf War"
53.　Tom Rosenstiel　"The Myth of CNN"
54.　Thomas Byrne Edsall　"Americas Sweetheart—Rush Limbaugh"
CONCLUSION： THE FUTURE OF AMERICAN POWER AND THE POLITICS OF U.S. FOREIGN POLICY
55.　Paul Kennedy　"The (Relative) Decline of America"
56.　Joseph S. Nye， Jr.　"The Misleading Metaphor of Decline"
57.　Jerel A. Rosati　"The Politics of U.S. Foreign Policy Revisited"
Credits