PREFACE TO THE GERMAN EDITION OF 1872 PREFACE TO THE GERMAN EDITION OF 1882 PREFACE TO THE GERMAN EDITION OF 1883 PREFACE TO THE GERMAN EDITION OF 1888 PREFACE TO THE GERMAN EDITION OF 1890 PREFACE TO THE GERMAN EDITION OF 1892 PREFACE TO THE GERMAN EDITION OF 1893 MANIFESTO OF THE COMMUNIST PAPRTY Ⅰ BOURGEOIS AND PROLETARIANS Ⅱ PROLETARIANS AND COMMUNISTS Ⅲ SOCIALIST AND COMMUNIST LITERATURE 1 Reactionary Socialism a Feudal Socialism b Petty-Bourgeois Socialism c German or "True" Socialism 2 Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism 3 German of "True" Socialism and Communism Ⅳ POSITION OF THE COMMUNISTS IN RELATION TO THE VARIOUS EXISTING OPPOSITION PARTIES NOTES