Part 1 Windows 2000 TCP/IP Chapter 1 Introduction to TCP/IP TCP/IP Protocol Suite Microsoft TCP/IP TCP/IP stadndards TCP/IP Protocol Architecture TCP/IP Core Protocols IP ARP ICMP IGMP TCP UDP TCP/IP Application Interfaces Windows Sockets Interface NetBIOS Interface IP Addressing Address Classes ClassesA ClassesB ClassesC ClassesD ClassesE Network ID Guidelines HOST ID Guidelines Subnets and Subnet Masks Subnet Masks Determining the Network ID Subnetting Step 1:Determining the Number of Host Bits Step 2:Enumetating Subnetted Network IDs Step 3:Enumerating IP addresses for Each Subnetted Network ID Variable Length Subnetting Supernetting and Classless Interdomain Routing Address Space Perspective Public and Private Addresses Public Addresses Private Addresses Name Resolution Host Name Resolution Domain Names Host Name Resolution Using a Hosts File Combining a Local Database File with DNS NetBIOS Name Resolution NetBIOS Node Types IP Routing Direct and Indirect Delivery IP Routing Direct and Indirect Delivery IP Routing Table IP Routing Table Entry Types Route Determination Process Example Routing Table for Windows 2000 Routing Processes IP on the Sending Host IP on the Router IP on the Destination Host Static and Dynamic IP Routers Physical Address Resolution ARP Cache ARP Process Additional Resources
Chapter 2 Windows 2000 TCP/IP Overview of Windows 2000 TCP/IP Standard Features and Performance Enhancements Services Available Internet RFCs Supported by Microsoft Windows 2000 TCP/IP Architecture of Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows 2000 NDIS Interface and Below Network Driver Interface Specification and TCP/IP Link Layer Functionality Maximum Transndssion Unit Core Protocol Stack Components Address Resolution Protocol Using the ARP Tool ARP Cache Aging 75 Updating Entries in the ARP Cache ARP and UDP Messages Internet Protocol Routing Using the Route Tool Duplicate IP Address Detection Multihondng Classless Interdomain Routing IP Multicasting IP Over ATM Intemet Control Message Protocol Maintaining Route Tables PMTU Discovery Use of ICMP to Diagnose Problems Flow Control Using ICMP ICMP Router Discovery Quality of Service and Resource Reservation Protocol IP Security Internet Group Management Protocol Multicast Extensions to Windows Sockets Use of IP Multicasting by Windows 2000 Components Transndssion Control Protocol TCP Receive Window Size Calculation and Window Scaling Delayed Acknowledgments TCP Selective Acknowledgment TCP TimestamPs Dead Gateway Detechon TCP Retransndssion Behavior TCP Keep-Alive Messages Slow Start Algorithm and Congestion Avoidance Silly Window SyndrOme Nagle Algorithm TCP TIME-WAIT Delay TCP Connections To and From Multihomed Computers Throughput Considerations User Datagram Protocol UDP and Name Resolution Mailslots Over UDP Network Application Interfaces Windows Sockets Applications Name and Address Resolution Support for IP Multicasting Backlog Parameter Push Bit InterPretation NetBIOS Over TCP/IP NetBIOS Names NetBIOS Name Registration and Resolution NetBIOS Name Registration and Resolution for Multihomed Computers Windows 2000 NetBT Intemet/DNS. Enhancements NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Sessions NetBIOS Datagram Services Client Services and Components Automatic Client Configuration Media Sense Dynamic Update DNS Client DNS Resolver Cache Service TCP/IP Filtering Additional Resources
Chapter3 TCPhPTroubIeshooting Overview of TCP/IP Troub1eshooting Tools Arp Hostname Ipconfig Nbtstat Netdiag Netdiag Syntax Netstat Nslookup PathPing Loss Calculation Ping Route Tracert How Tracert Works Interpreting Tracert Results Troubleshooting Overview TCP/IP Conununication Resolving a Name to an IP Address Resolving a NetBIOS Name to an IP Address Resolving a Host or Domain Name to an IP Address Detendning Whether an Address Is Local or Remote If the Destination Address Is Local, IP Uses ARP to Identify Destination MAC Address If the Address Is Remote, Detendne the Correct Gateway ARP for Gateway Address Unable to Reach a Host or NetBIOS Name Error 53 Cannot Connect to Remote Systems Using Host Name Check the Hosts File Check Your DNS Configuration Check the LMHOSTS File Check the WINS Configuration Unable to Reach an IP Address Check Configuration with IPConfig Test Network Connection with Ping and PathPing Clear ARP Cache Verify Default Gateway Ping Remote Host Test IP-to-MAC Address Resolution with ARP Detecting Duplicate IP Addresses Using ARP Detecting Invalid Entries in the ARP Cache Verify Persistent Routing Table Entries Use Tracert and PathPing Verify Server Services on the Remote ComPuter Check IP Security on the Initiating Host Check Packet Filtering Troubleshooting IP Routing Cannot Connect to a Specific Server Connection to Remote Host Hangs Exandning the Routing Table with Route Enabling IP Routing Exandne Paths with Tracert Troubleshooting Gateways Troubleshooting ARP Troubleshooting Translational Bridging Using Ping to Detendne Maximum Transndssion Units Troubleshooting PMTU Black Hole Routers Discovering PMTU with Ping Troubleshooting Services Cannot Ping Across a Router as a Remote Access Client Troubleshooting TCP/IP Database Files Removing and Reinstalling TCP/IP SNMP Registry Keys TCP/IP bonting Registry Keys SimPle TCP/IP Services Registry Keys DHCP Registry Keys WINS Registry Keys DNS Registry Keys Additional Resources
Part 2 Sddress Allocation and Name Resolution
Chapter 4 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol What Is DHCP? DHCP Tendnology How DHCP Works Benefits of DHCP New Features DHCP Client Support DHCP Lease Process DHCP Messages How the Lease Process Works DHCP Client States ih the Lease Process Initializing Selecting Requesting Binding Renewing Rebinding Restarting a DHCP Client Lease Renewals Managing Lease Durations Managing Scopes 80/20 Rule Managing Reservations Superscopes Removing Scopes Preventing Address Conflicts Server Conflict Detection Client Conflict Detection Managing DHCP Options DHCP Option Parameters Information Options Intemal Protocol Options Options fOr Routing and Remote Access Clients Option Classes Vendor Classes User Classes Configuring Options Options Precedence Multicast DHCP Background on Multicasting Dynndc Membership Multicast Address Ranges Supporting MADCAP DHCP Database Database Management Record Management Storage Space Management Database Backup DHCP Service Database Files Supporting BOOTP Clients Differences Between BOOTP and DHCP BOOTP Clients Requesting IP Address Information Only BOOTP Clients Requesting Boot File Information DHCP Options Supported fOr BOOTP Clients Configuring the BOOTP Table Planning for DHCP Best Practices DHCP Service Installation Upgrading the DHCP Database for Windows 2000 Configuring DHCP Preventing Rogue DHCP Servers How DHCP Servers Are Authorized How Unauthorized Servers Are Detected Clustering DHCP Servers ExamPle of Clustered DHCP Servers DHCP Scenarios DHCP in Small Networks DHCP in Large Networks DHCP in Routed Networks Relay Agent Deployment Recommnded General Configuration Windows 2000 Server Routing and Remote Access Relay Agents Windows NT Server 4.0 Relay Agents DHCP and Routing and Remote Access DHCP and WINS Adding Fault Tolerance to DHCP/WINS Service Additional Recommendations DHCP and DNS Additional Recommendations Windows-Based DHCP Clients and DNS with Dynandc Updates DHCP and Automatic Private IP Addressing Multihomed DHCP Servers Configuring a Multihomed DHCP Server Managing Relay Agents How Relay Agents Work Troubleshooting Using Ipconfig and Winipcfg Troubleshooting DHCP Clients Troubleshooting DHCP Servers Common Problems Monitoring Server Performance DHCP System Monitor Counters DHCP Manager Statistical Data DHCP Audit Logging NaIning Audit Log Files Starting a Daily Audit Log Disk Checks Ending a Daily Audit Log Restoring Server Data Detecting DHCP Jet Data Corruption Simple Recovery: Restoring from Backup Rebuilding a Stopped DHCP Server Moving the DHCP Server Database Compacting the DHCP Server Database Using Reconcile to Salvage Scopes Analyzing Server Log Files DHCP Server Log File Format DHCP Server Log Event Codes Additional Resources
Chapter 5 Introduction to DNS Introduction to the Domain Name System Domain Namespace Domain Name Internet Domain Namespace Basic DNS Concepts Zones DNS Servers Caching-Only Servers Forwarders and Slaves Load Sharing Name Resolution Recursive and Iterative Queries Caching and Time to Live Negative Caching Resource Records and Zones Resource Record Format Resource Record Types SOA Resource Records NS Resource Records A Resource Records PTR Records CNAME Resource Records MX Resource Records SRV Records Less Conunon Resource Records Resource Records Not Defined in RFCs Delegation and Glue Records Zones Forward Lookup Zone Reverse Lookup Zone Root Hints Files Boot Files Zone Transfer Full Zone Transfer lncremental Transfer DNS Notify Dynarnic Update DNS Standards Additional Resources
Chapter 6 Windows 2000 DNS Introduction to the Windows 2000 Implementation of DNS Nandng Hosts and Domains Complying With Name Restrictions fOr Hosts and Domains Using Group Policy to Specify a DNS Suffix Windows 2000 Resolver Name Resolution DNS Name Resolution DNS Queries Configuring Query Settings Configuring Caching and Negative Caching Configuring Subnet Prioritization Preventing the Resolver from Accepting Responses from Non-Queried Servers Setting Up DNS fOr Active Directory Using the Active Directory Installation Wizard Using the Configure DNS Server Wizard Adding a Reverse Lookup Zone Planning fOr Reverse Lookup Zones Configuring a Standard Reverse Lookup Zone Configuring and Delegating a Classless In-addr.arpa Reverse Lookup Zone Active Directory Integration and Multimaster Replication Integrated Storage Storage Location Creating, Converting, and DeIeting Zones Multimaster Replication Name Collisions Causing Immdiate Replication Dynandc Update and Secure Dynandc Update Dynandc Update Dynamic Update Process DHCP Clients and Servers Statically Configured and Remote Access Clients Multihomed Clients Time to Live Resolving Name Conflicts Secure Dynandc Update Configuring Secure DynaInic Update Controlling Update Access to Zones Reserving Names DNS Standards for Secure Dynandc Update Secure Dynandc Update Process Security fOr DHCP Clients That Do Not Support the FQDN Option Aging and Scavenging of Stale Records Aging and Scavenging Parameters Record Life Span Server Behavior Configuring Scavenging Parameters Integration with WINS Format of WINS and WINS-R Resource Records Example of WINS Lookup Configuring WINS Lookup Advanced Parameters for WINS Lookups Interoperability with Other DNS Servers Dynandc Update and Secure Dynandc Update Considerations WINS Lookup Interoperability Considerations Using WINS Referral Zone Transfer Considerations Unicode Character Set Considerations Configuring Non-Windows 2000 DNS Servers to Support Active Directory Using Non-Microsoft DNS Servers to Support Active Directory Using the Name of a Delegated Zone as an Active Directory Domain Name Using the Existing Zone Name as the Active Directory Domain Name Internet Access Considerations Planning Your Namespace Namespace Planning Example Configuring the External Namespace Configuring the Internal Namespace Examples of Queries Query for a Name in the Internal Namespace Query fOr a Name in the External Namespace Query for a Name in the External Namespace of an Otganization Query for a Name in the Nameespace of the Merged Organization Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Tools Nslookup Using IPConfig Event Viewer DNS Log Stopping and Flushing the Cache Monitoring in the DNS Console Best Practices for Configuring and AdIninistering DNS Verifying Your Basic DNS Configuration Verifying That Your DNS Server Can Answer Queries Verifying That the Forward Lookup Zone Is PrOperiy Configured Testing for Reverse Lookup Zones and PTR Resource Records Verifying Your DNS Configuration After Installing Active Directory Diagnosing Name Resolution Problems Cannot Find Name or IP Address Incorrect Answer Checking the DNS Server for Problems Diagnosing PrOblems with Incorrect Authoritative Data Diagnosing Problems with Recursion Diagnosing Zone Transfer Problems Solving Other Common DNS boblems Solving DynaInic Update and Secure Dynandc Update Problems Troubleshooting Dynandc Update Troubleshooting Secure Dynandc Update Additional Resources
ChaPter 7 Windows lnt6rn6t Name Service WINS Overview New for Windows 2000 Origins of WINS NetBIOS Legacy of WINS NetBIOS Name Resolution Broadcasts in NetBIOS Name Resolution LMHOSTS Files Continuing Need for WINS Microsoft WINS Clients How WINS Clients Register Their Names How WINS Clients Renew Their Names How WINS Clients Release Their Names How WINS Clients Resolve Names Client Conflicts Detected During Registration WINS Client Behavior Daily Startup Plugging Into a Different Subnet Prolonged Shutdowns Joining Two WINS Systems Best Practices for WINS Clients Configure Clients with a Full List of WINS Servers Use Nbtstat --RR to Manage Client Connectivity Client Configuration Practices Microsoft WINS Servers Overview of WINS Servers Registration of Group Names Normal Group Names Special Group Names Secondary WlNS Servers Microsoft WINS Proxy Querying with a WINS PrOxy Server Burst Handling How Burst Handling Works Configuring Burst Mode Support Clustering Best Practices for WINS Servers Use the Default Configuration MiniInize the Number of WINS Servers Use High-Performance Disk Hardware Add Network Interface Hardware Carefully Configure Each Server to Point to Itself WINS Server Fault Tolerance Do Not Use Extended Characters Align the Lease and Refresh Periods fOr DHCP and WINS WINS Database Managing the WINS Server Database Backing Up the WINS Database Repairing a WINS Database Using Replication to Restore Data Compacting the WINS Database Scavenging the Database Consistency Checking WINS Database Files Timers Server Clocks Deletion of WINS Database Records Example of Record Registration and Extinction Manual Tombstoning Best Practices fOr WINS Databases WINS Replication Overview of the Replication Process WINS Server PUsh and Pull Partners Detailed Replication Example Small-Scale Replication Example Pulling WINS Database Entries by Version Number How Records Change and Update Conflicts Detected During Replication Persistent Connections Autodiscovery of WINS Partners Best Practices for WINS Replication Configure Push/Pull Replication Partners Use a Hub-and-Spoke Design fOr WINS Replication and Convergence Replication Across a Firewall Managing WINS Servers Viewing WINS Server Operational Status Configuring Server and Client Behavior Managing Static Address Mappings Managing Multihomed Servers Administering WINS Through a Firewall Best Practices for WINS Management Console Deploying Microsoft WINS Service WINS Configuration ExamPles Assessing Network Traffic Typical Network Traffic WINS Client Traffic on Routed Networks Traffic and Topology How Many Servers To Use Clients Per Server WINS Server Performance Configuring Replication Automatic Partner Configuration Replication Between UntrUsted Domains Replication Across Wide Area Networks Replication Convergence Time Example of WINS Server Fault Tolerance Duplicate Replication Traffic Replication Partners and Network Configuration Deconissioning WINS Reconfigure Client ComPuters Use of WINS Verify DNS Configuration Decohossion WINS Servers Reducing and Redirecting WINS Traffic Interoperability Using DHCP with WINS Using DNS with WINS WINS Interoperability Options for DNS Best Practices Consolidate Subnets Update Older Clients Troubleshooting WINS Common problems Troubleshooting WINS Clients Troubleshooting WlNS Servers Troubleshooting WINS Replication Server Troubleshooting Utilities Troubleshooting the WINS Server Resources NetBIOS Names NetBIOS Names Reference NetShell Commands WINS Specifications (RFCs) Additional Resources
Part 3 Network Security and Management
Chapter 8 lnternet ProtocoI Security Security Issues with IP Conunon Types of Network Attacks Eavesdropping Data Modification 60l Identity Spoofing (IP Address Spoofing) Password-Based Attacks Denial-of Service Attack Man-in-the-Middle Attack Comprondsed-Key Attack Sniffer Attack Application-Layer Attack Introducing IPSec In-Depth Defense Aggressive Protection Against Attacks Layer 3 Protection Policy-Based Security Simplified Deployment Services Security Properties PUblic Key Certificate--Based Authentication Pre-Shared Key Authentication PUblic Key Cryptography Integrity with Hash Functions Data Encryptionf Confidentiality DES Key Management Dynandc Re-Keying Kev Len2ths IPSec Protocol Types Authentication Header Packet Signature Encapsulating Security Payload Packet Signature and Encryption IPSec Components IPSec Policy Agent Service Internet Key Exchange What Is an SA? Phase I SA Phase II SA SA Lifetimes Key Protection Key Lifetimes Session Key Refresh Lindt Diffie-Hellman Groups Perfect Forward Secrecy IPSec Driver IPSec Model Tunneling ESP Tunnel Mode AH Tunnel Mode IPSec Policy Structure Policy Inheritance Rules IP Packet Filtering Filters Filter Actions Connection Types Authentication IPSec Planning Best Practices Establishing an IPSec Security Plan Minimal Security Standard Security High Security Special IPSec Considerations IP Filter Lists Filter Actions Remote Access Communications SNMP Security Gateways DHCP, DNS, and WINS Services; Domain Controllers Predefined Configurations Client (Respond Only) Server (Request Security) Secure Server (Require Security) Predefined Rules Predefined Filter Actions Conunon IPSec ExamPle Policies Required Troubleshooting General Troubleshooting Remote Conununications Fail Intranet Cornmunications Fail Other Causes of Failure Solving Basic IPSec Problems IPSec Policy Mismatch Ermr "Bad SPI" Messages in Event Viewer Verifying IPSec Secured Communications Using Ping to Verify a Valid Network Connection Verifying Policy Has Been Assigned IPSec Monitoring Tool Only IPSec-Secured Conununication Fails Broken Links in Policy Components Restarting the Policy Agent Reinstalling IPSec Components Additional Resources
ChaPter 9 QuaIity of service What is QoS? Windows 2000 QoS ComPonents How QoS Works Involdng QoS Generic QoS API QoS Service Provider (RSVP SP, RSVP Service) Traffic Control Traffic Control ComPonents Generic Packet Classifier (Msgpc.sys) QoS Packet Scheduler (Psched.sys) Packet Marking Traffic Service Levels Resource Reservation Protocol RSVP Messages Flowspecs and Filterspecs Filterspec Filter Styles Flowspec How RSVP Works RSVP Message StrUctures Windows 2000 QoS Support Signaled QoS Architecture Qualitative Applications Layer 2 Integration Differentiated Class of Service Integrated Services over Slow Links ATM Service Level Agreements Windows 2000 QoS AdInission Control Service How QoS ACS Works ImPlementing the QoS ACS QoS Adndssion Control Policies Local Policy Module Security Policy Store Defining QoS ACS Policies Policy Hierarchy Enterprise-Level Policies Subnet-Level Policies Subnet Objects in the QoS ACS Console Troubleshooting Basic Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Methodology QoS ACS Logs Accounting Logs Accounting and Billing RSVPLogs RSVP Error Codes Tools PathPing Wdsbm Rsvptrace Netmon Rsping Tcmon System Monitor Qtcp Readpol Rsvpsm Qossp.aid, Rapilib.aid Ttcp Tracert Additional Resources
Chapter 10 SimpIe NetWork Management Protocol What is SNMP? Overview of SNMP Management Systems and Agents Management Information Base SNMP Messages Windows 2000 SNMP Agent Properties 5ecurity Traps Comrnunities Configuring SNMP Security Options SNMP Event Translator Architecture of Windows 2000 SNMP 3pecial Considerations in Implementing SNMP Changing SNMP Port Settings Securing SNMP Messages with IP Security Managing DHCP, Windows Internet Name Service, and Internet Authentication Service Using System Monitor Managing DHCP Managing WINS Managing IAS SNMP Tools Registry Settings Troubleshooting SNMP Event Viewer WINS Service IPX Addresses SNMP Service Files Additional Resources
Part 4 Appendixes AppendixA OSI Model OSI Layers Physical Layer Data-Link Layer Network Layer Transport Layer Session Layer Presentation Layer Application Layer Data Flow in the OSI Model Vertical Interface Terminology in the OSI Model ApPendix B Windows 2000 N6twork Architecture Overview of Windows 2000 Network Architecture Network Driver Interface Specification NDIS New Features Connection-Oriented NDIS Wake-On-LAN Media Sense Network Plug and Play TCPlIP Task Off load NDIS Driver Types Intermediate Drivers Miniport Drivers Network Protocols TCPlIP Large Window Support Selective Acknowledgments RTT Estimation IP Security Generic Quality of Service ATM NWLink NetBEUI AppleTalk DLC IrDA Transport Driver Interface Emulator Modules Network Application Programming Interfaces Winsock API Winsock Architecture Winsock Files Winsock l.l API Winsock 2.0 API Winsock 2.0 SPl Transport Service Providers Layered Service Provider Layer Winsock Helper DLLs Winsock 2.0 Name Resolution Providers Generic Quality of Service and Resource Reservation Protocl Telephony API NetBIOS API Messaging API WNet API Other Network APIs InterProcess Communication Distributed Component Object Model Advantages of Using DCOM Remote Procedure Call RPC Name Resolution Named Pipes and Mailslots Named Pipes Mailslots Common Intemet File System Basic Network Services Server Service Workstation Service Windows 2000 Redirector Accessing a Remote File Network Resource Access Multiple Universal Nandng Convention Provider Multi-Provider Router Additional Resources
Appendix C TCP and UDP Port Assignments Port Assignments and Protocol Numbers Port Assignments for Well-Known Ports Port Assignments for Registered Ports Port Assignments for Commonly-Used Services Protocol Numbers Additional Resources
Appendix D TCPnP Remote Utilities Finger Ftp Rcp Remote Privileges Rhosts File Specifying Hosts Remote Processing Copying Files Rcp Syntax Rexec Using Rexec Using Redirection Symbols Using Interactive Commands Rsh Using Rsh Using Redirection Symbols Using Rsh on a Windows 2000 Server Domain Rhosts File Telnet TftP
Appendix E DHCPOptions Basic Options (RFC l497) Pad Option End Option Subnet Mask Time Offset Router Time Server IEN Name Server DNS Server Log Server Cookie Server LPR Server Impress Server Resource Location Server Host Name Boot File Size Merit DumP File DNS Domain Name Swap Server Root Path Extensions Path IP Host Options IP Forwarding Enable/Disable Nonlocal Source Routing Enable/Disable Policy Filter Maximum Datagram Reassembly Size Default IP Time-To-Live Path MTU Aging Time-out Path MTU Plateau Table IP Interface Options Interface MTU All Subnets Are Local Broadcast Address PerfOrm Mask Discovery Mask Supplier Perform Router Discovery Router Solicitation Address Static Route Link Layer Options Trailer Encapsulation ARP Cache Time-Out Ethemet Encapsulation TCP Options TCP Default riL TCP Keep-Alive Interval TCP Keep-Alive Garbage Application Layer Options NIS Domain Name NIS Servers NTP Servers X Window System Font Servers X Window System Display Manager Servers NIS+ Domain Name NIS+ Servers Mobile IP Home Agents NetBIOS over TCP/IP Options NetBIOS Name Server NetBIOS Datagram Distribution (NBDD) Server NetBIOS Node Type NetBIOS Scope ID Vendor-Specific Options Vendor-Specific InfOrmation Vendor Class Identifier User Class Options User Class Information DHCP Extensions Requested IP Address IP Address Lease Time OPtion Overioad TFTP Server Name Boot File Name DHCP Message Type Server Identifier Parameter Request List Optional Message Maximum Message Size Renewal Time Value (Tl) Rebinding Time Value (T2) Client Unique Identifier Options Not Defined Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP) Server Post Office Protocol (POP3) Server Network News Transport Protocol (NNTP) Server Default World Wide Web Server Default Finger Server Default Internet Relay Chat Server StreetTalk Server StreetTalk Directory Assistance Server Microsoft Options Disable NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT) Release DHCP Lease on Shutdown Default Router Metric Base Proxy Autodiscovery (Microsoft@ Internet Explorer 5 OnIy
Chapter F DHCP Messa9e Formats DHCP Messages
Chapter G MIB 0bjectTypes Management Information Base Object Identifiers Windows 2000 SNMP Agent Additional Resources
Appendix H LMHOSTS File Using the LMHOSTS File to Find ComPuters and Services Locating Remote Computers Specifying Domain Controllers Using Centralized LMHOSTS Files Creating the LMHOSTS File Creating Entries in the LMHOSTS File Adding Remote System Names by Using #PRE Adding Domain Controllers by Using #DOM Adding User-Defined Special Groups by Using #SG Adding Multihomed Devices by Using #MH Defining a Central LMHOST File by Using #INCLUDF Configuring TCPlIP to Use LMHOSTS Name Resolution Maintaining the LMHOSTS File Troubleshooting the LMHOSTS File
ApPendix l Windows 2000 Browser Service Introduction to the Browser Service Windows 2000 Browser System Overview Specifying Browser Computers Browser System Roles Non-Browser Potential Browser Backup Browser Master Browser Domain Master Browser Browser Elections Browser Announcements Non-Browser Announcements Potential-Browser Announcements Backup-Browser Announcements Browser Announcement Time Configuration Browser Requests Number of Browsers in a Domain or Workgroup Browser Shutdown or Failure Nonbrowser Failure Backup-Browser Failure Master-Browser Failure Domain Master Browser Failures Browse Service Across Multiple Workgroups and Domains Browse Service Across an IP Router Name Resolution Browse Service Across an IP Router with TCPlIP Domain Name System Windows Intemet Name Service LMHOSTS File NetBIOS Name Service Broadcasts Computers Running Windows fOr Workgroups, Windows 95, and Window 98 as Master Browsers 930 Registration and Propagation Testing Techniques Monitoring Browsers Traing a Problem Other Considerations
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