創(chuàng)造學(xué)

1 緒論／1
Introduction
1.1創(chuàng)造與創(chuàng)造學(xué)的概念／1
Conceptions of Creation and Creatology
1.1.1創(chuàng)造的定義／l
The Definition of Creation
1.1.2創(chuàng)造學(xué)的定義／2
The Definition of Creatology
1.1.3人們對(duì)創(chuàng)造與創(chuàng)新的看法／2
Opinions on Creation and Innovation
1.1.4對(duì)創(chuàng)造較一致的三點(diǎn)看法／5
Three General Viewpoints on Creation
1.2創(chuàng)造學(xué)研究的對(duì)象與內(nèi)容／15 ’
The Object and Content of Creatology
1.2.1創(chuàng)造學(xué)研究的對(duì)象／15
The Object of Creatology
1.2.2創(chuàng)造學(xué)研究的主要內(nèi)容／15
The Principal Content of Creatology
1.3創(chuàng)造學(xué)的研究方法／18
The Studying Methods of Creatology
1.3.1觀察研究法／18
0bservation Method
1.3.2實(shí)驗(yàn)研究法／19
Experimentation Method
2 創(chuàng)造主體及其創(chuàng)造力／20
Creating Subject and Creativity
2.1創(chuàng)造主體與創(chuàng)造客體／20
Creating Subject and Creating Object
2.1.1創(chuàng)造主體的定義／20
The Definition of Creating Subject
2.1.2創(chuàng)造客體的定義／20
The Definition of Creating Object
2.2創(chuàng)造主體的創(chuàng)造力／21
Creativity of Creating Subject
2.2.1創(chuàng)造力的概念／21
The Concept of Creativity
2.2.2創(chuàng)造力的構(gòu)成／21
Formation of Creativity
2.2.3創(chuàng)造力的分析／24
Analysis of Creativity
3 創(chuàng)造性人才／33
Creative Talents
3.1創(chuàng)造性人才的基本概念／33
Basic Conceptions of Creative Talents
3.1.1創(chuàng)造性人才的定義／33
The Definition of Creative Talents
3.1.2創(chuàng)造性人格的定義／33
The Definition of Creative Personality
3.1.3一般創(chuàng)造性人格特征／34
Characteristics of Normal Creative Personality
3.2創(chuàng)造性人才分析與培養(yǎng)／35
Analysis and Cultivation of Creative Talents
3.2.1創(chuàng)造性人才分析／35
Analysis of Creative Talents
3.2.2創(chuàng)造性人才培養(yǎng)／36
Cultivation of Creative Talents
4 創(chuàng)造性思維活動(dòng)／38
Creative Thinking
4.1創(chuàng)造思維的概念／38
The Definition of Creative Thinking
4.1.1思維的概念／38
The Definition of Thinking
4.1.2創(chuàng)造性思維的概念／38
The Definition of Creative Thinking
4.1.3創(chuàng)造性思維的特征／39
Characteristics of Creative Thinking
4.1.4創(chuàng)造思維的一般過程／42
The General Process of Creative Thinking
4.2創(chuàng)造思維的基本方式／52
Different Kinds of Creative Thinking
4.2.1直覺思維／52
Intuitional Thinking
4.2.2聯(lián)想思維／56
Associative Thinking
4.2.3想象思維／58
Imaginary Thinking
4.2.4靈感思維／63
Inspiration Thinking
4.2.5橫向思維／69
Transverse Thinking
4.2.6逆向思維／74
Converse Thinking
4.2.7發(fā)散思維與收斂思維／74
Divergent Thinking and Convergent Thinking
4.2.8收斂思維／77
Convergent Thinking
5 創(chuàng)造技法／78
Creation Methods
5.1仿生創(chuàng)造法／78
Imitation Creation
5.1.1外形仿生法／78
Figurative Imitation Creation
5.1.2運(yùn)動(dòng)仿生法／79
Movable Imitation Creation
5.1.3結(jié)構(gòu)仿生法／79
Structural Imitation Creation
5.1.4智力仿生法／79
Intelligent Imitation Creation
5.1.5原理仿生法／80
Principled Imitation Creation
5.2列舉創(chuàng)造法／81
Listing Creation
5.2.1缺點(diǎn)列舉法／81
Listing Shortcomings
5.2.2希望點(diǎn)列舉法／83
Listing Hope Points
5.3形態(tài)分析法／85
The Method of Pattern Analysis
5.3.1技法原理／85
Method Principles
5.3.2舉例說明／85
Examples
5.3.3運(yùn)用步驟與技巧／87
Processes and Techniques
5.4組合創(chuàng)造法／89
Combined Creation
5.4.1主體添加法／89
Subject—added Creation
5.4.2同物自組法／90
Combination of the Same Type
5.4.3異類組合法／90
Combination of Different Types
5.4.4重組組合法／90
Recombining Method
5.5類比法／92
Analogy
5.5.1技法原理／92
Method Principles
5.5.2應(yīng)用舉例／92
Applied Examples
5.5.3類比的基本方式／94
Basic Patterns
5.6價(jià)值分析法／97
The Method of Value—analysis
5.6.1技法原理／97
Method Principles
5.6.2提高產(chǎn)品的價(jià)值的方法／97
The Method of Increasing Value of Products
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