Preface Introduction: Toward Comprehensive System Innovation Chapter One New Historic Starting Point for Reform The Next Phase of Reform Fully Establishing the Concept of People-Oriented Reform China's Reform: Supply and Demand Advancing the Process of Reform with a Focus on Government Transformation Chapter Two Realistic Demands for Government Reform Changes in China's Social Contradictions and Goals in a Critical Period of Reform Changes in China's Social Contradictions and Government Reform Changes in China's Social Contradictions and Redistribution Changes in China's Public Demands and the Anti-Poverty Campaign Governmental Factors in Realizing Sustainable Development in China Chapter Three Government Transformation and Consummation of the Market Economic System Marketization Reform and Sustainable Development Moving Steadily Towards a Market Economy--A Few Views on the Current Status of Reform Market Supervision and Management:Let the Market Control Itself Chapter Four Government Transformation and Establishing a Public Service System Establishing a Public Service System and Government Transformation Government Transformation and Building a Harmonious Society Equalization of Basic Public Services and the All-Round Development of Individuals Enhancing Rural Public Services and Coordinating Urban and Rural Development Comprehensive Rural Reform Centered on Basic Public Service Focusing on the Improvement of the People and Intensifying the Provision of Public Services in Rural Areas Government Transformation and Medical System Reform The Development of NGOs Aiming to Participate in Public Services Chapter Five Administrative Management System Reform Aimed at Government Transformation Suggestions on Further Advancing the Administrative Management System Reform in the Period of the 11th Five-Year Plan Reform of the Administrative Management System in the New Phase Practical Requirements and Objectives of Reform of the Administrative Management System The Central and Local Government Relationship Aimed at the Equalization of Basic Public ervices