Introduction to Chinese Pronunciation漢語發(fā)音介紹 Unit 1 Introduction介紹 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Plural suffix們(復(fù)數(shù)后綴“們”) 2.Basic word order in statement and question with question word(陳述句和帶疑問詞問句的詞序1 Unit 2 Cafeteria食堂 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Numbers 0-100 andprice(數(shù)字0-100和價錢的表達(dá)) 2.Adverbs(副詞) 3.Simple question with question particle嗎(帶助詞“嗎”的簡單問句) 4.Measure word(1)(量詞一) Unit 3 Taking Taxi坐出租車 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.‘Preposition在(介詞“在”) 2.V+一下(動詞+“一下”) Unit 4 Buying Fruits and Telephone Card買水果和電話卡 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Particle吧denoting suggestion or request(助詞“吧”表示建議或請求) 2.的in noun phrase(名詞短語中的“的”1 3.Measure word(2)(量詞二) Unit 5 Caf6咖啡館 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Adjective predicate sentence(形容詞謂語句) 2.Affirmative+negative(A—not—A)question(正反問句) 3.Adj.+一點(diǎn)(形容詞+“一點(diǎn)”) 4.了indicating an action accomplished C了”表示動作的完成1 Unit 6 AsMng Directions問路 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Localizer(方位詞) 2.Verb在(動詞“在”) 3.怎么+V(“怎么”+動詞) 4.When了is not used in a past tense context(過去的狀態(tài)何時不用“了”) Unit 7 Making Appointment約會 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Time&Dates(時間和Et期的表達(dá)) 2.Time adverbials in a sentence(在句中如何放置時間狀語) 3.Prepositional phrase with給(to,for)and跟(with)(帶“給”和“跟”的介詞短語) 4.Telephone numbers(如何讀電話號碼) Unit 8 Buying Shoes買鞋子 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Numbers 100 up(100以上的數(shù)字) 2.Verb reduplication(動詞重疊) 3.有點(diǎn)+adj.&adj.+一點(diǎn)(“有點(diǎn)”+形容詞和形容詞+“一點(diǎn)”) 4.了indicating a change or a new situation(“了”表示變化或新情況) 5.再 6.想&要 Unit 9 Renting Apartment租房子 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Duration oftime(時段的表達(dá)) 2.有in the sense ofexistence(“有”表示存在)
3.什么as“anything,everything”(“什么”表示“任何,所有”) 4.多as“how”(“多”用做疑問詞) Unit 10 Restaurant飯店 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Clausal attributives(復(fù)雜定語) 2.The negative and interrogative forms ofV+了(動詞+“了”的否定及問句形式) 3.Adverb ofdegree+V(程度副詞+動詞) Unit 11 Party聚會 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.來/去+V(“來/去”+動詞) 2.會expressing an inference ofa future event(“會”表示對將發(fā)生之事的推測) 3.別 4.怎么as“how come”(“怎么”表示詢問原因) 5.V+得怎么樣(動詞+“得怎么樣”) Unit 12 Asking for a Favor請人幫忙 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Complement ofdirection:V+來/去(趨向補(bǔ)語:動詞+“來/去”) 2.就indicating earliness,briefness or quickness(“就”表示時間早、短、快) 3.以后&以前 Unit 13 Travelling by Train坐火車旅行 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.V+過indicating experiences(動詞+“過”表示經(jīng)歷) 2.Question as an object clause(問句做賓語) 3.Summary ofapproximate numbers(約數(shù)表達(dá)法小結(jié)) 4.次&遍 5.一點(diǎn)、比較&更 6.就要了 Unit 14 Informative Taxi Driver出租車司機(jī)什么都知道 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) 1.Complement ofdegree:V+得+adj.(程度補(bǔ)語:動詞+“得”+形容詞) 2.真&真的 3.可以&能 4.的時候 5.過&了 6.多+V(“多”+動詞) Unit 15 Hotel賓館 Language Points(語言點(diǎn)) Separable phrasal verb(離合詞) Appendix附錄 1.Common Measure Words(1)常用 量詞(一) 2.Numerals數(shù)字的表達(dá) 3.Time&Dates時間和日期的表達(dá) 4.Listening Exercise Script聽力練習(xí)文本 5.Vocabulary Index詞匯總表