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群的表示與群的特征

群的表示與群的特征

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作 者: (英)詹姆斯 著
出版社: 世界圖書出版公司
叢編項(xiàng):
標(biāo) 簽: 組合理論

ISBN: 9787510004582 出版時間: 2009-05-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 24開 頁數(shù): 458 字?jǐn)?shù):  

內(nèi)容簡介

  Representation theory is concerned with the ways of writing a groupas a group of matrices. Not only is the theory beautiful in its own right,but it also provides one of the keys to a proper understanding of finitegroups. For example, it is often vital to have a concrete description of aparticular group; this is achieved by finding a representation of thegroup as a group of matrices. Moreover, by studying the differentrepresentations of the group, it is possible to prove results which lieoutside the framework of representation theory. One simple example: allgroups of order p2 (where p is a prime number) are abelian; this can beshown quickly using only group theory, but it is also a consequence ofbasic results about representations.

作者簡介

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圖書目錄

Preface
1 Groups and homomorphisms
2 Vector spaces and linear transformations
3 Group representations
4 FG-modules
5 FG-submodules and reducibility
6 Group algebras
7 FG-homomorphisms
8 Maschke's Theorem
9 Schur's Lemma
10 Irreducible modules and the group algebra
11 More on the group algebra
12 Conjugacy classes
13 Characters
14 Inner products of characters
15 The number of irreducible characters
16 Character tables and orthogonality relations
17 Normal subgroups and lifted characters
18 Some elementary character tables
19 Tensor products
20 Restriction to a subgroup
21 Induced modules and characters
22 Algebraic integers
23 Real representations
24 Summary of properties of character tables
25 Characters of groups of order pq
26 Characters of some p-groups
27 Character table of the simple group of order 168
28 Character table of GL(2, q)
29 Permutations and characters
30 Applications to group theory
31 Burnside's Theorem
32 An application of representation theory to molecular vibration
Solutions to exercises
Bibliography
Index

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