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概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計:英文

概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計:英文

定 價:¥39.80

作 者: 毛綱源,徐麗莉 著
出版社: 華中科技大學(xué)出版社
叢編項: 普通高等教育“十三五”規(guī)劃教材
標(biāo) 簽: 教材 理學(xué) 研究生/本科/??平滩?/td>

ISBN: 9787568028295 出版時間: 2017-12-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 16開 頁數(shù): 264 字數(shù):  

內(nèi)容簡介

  本書采用學(xué)生易于接受的知識結(jié)構(gòu)方式和英語表述方式,科學(xué)、系統(tǒng)地介紹了概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計中隨機事件與概率、古典概率的計算、一維隨機變量及概率分布、二維隨機變量及其分布、隨機變量的數(shù)字特征、大數(shù)定律和中心極限定理、樣本及抽樣分布、參數(shù)估計等知識。強調(diào)通用性和適用性,兼顧先進性。本書起點低,難度坡度適中,語言簡潔明了,不僅適用于課堂教學(xué)使用,同時也適用于自學(xué)自習(xí)。全書有關(guān)鍵詞索引,習(xí)題按小節(jié)配置,題量適中,題型全面,書后附有答案。本書讀者對象為高等院校理工、財經(jīng)、醫(yī)藥、農(nóng)林等專業(yè)大學(xué)生和教師,特別適合作為中外合作辦學(xué)的國際教育班的學(xué)生以及準備出國留學(xué)深造學(xué)子的參考書。

作者簡介

  毛綱源,武漢理工大學(xué)資深教授,畢業(yè)于武漢大學(xué),留校任教,后調(diào)入武漢工業(yè)大學(xué)(現(xiàn)合并為武漢理工大學(xué))擔(dān)任數(shù)學(xué)物理系系主任,在高校從事數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)與科研工作40余年,除了出版多部專著(早在1998年,世界科技出版公司W(wǎng)orld Scientific Publishing Company就出版過他主編的線性代數(shù)Linear Algebra的英文教材)和發(fā)表數(shù)十篇專業(yè)論文外,還發(fā)表10余篇考研數(shù)學(xué)論文。主講微積分、線性代數(shù)、概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計等課程。理論功底深厚,教學(xué)經(jīng)驗豐富,思維獨特。曾多次受邀在各地主講考研數(shù)學(xué),得到學(xué)員的廣泛認可和一致好評:“知識淵博,講解深入淺出,易于接受”“解題方法靈活,技巧獨特,輔導(dǎo)針對性極強”“對考研數(shù)學(xué)的出題形式、考試重點難點了如指掌,上他的輔導(dǎo)班受益匪淺”。徐麗莉,北京師范大學(xué)珠海分校副教授,畢業(yè)于北京師范大學(xué),美國德克薩斯理工大學(xué)統(tǒng)計學(xué)碩士。主講概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計、統(tǒng)計預(yù)測決策、企業(yè)統(tǒng)計學(xué)、線性代數(shù)等課程。在國內(nèi)外權(quán)wei期刊發(fā)表中英文論文10余篇。

圖書目錄

Chapter 1 Introduction to Probability(1)
1.1 Sets and Set Operations(1)
1.2 Random Experiments(5)
1.3 Sample Space(6)
1.4 Events (Random Events)(8)
1.4.1 The concept of events (random events)(8)
1.4.2 Relations among events(10)
1.4.3 Operations of events(10)
1.5 Relative Frequency(14)
Exercise 1(15)

Chapter 2 Finite Sample Spaces(17)
2.1 Classical Probability Model(17)
2.1.1 Finite sample spaces(17)
2.1.2 Equally likely outcomes(19)
2.1.3 Classical probability model or equally likely probability model(20)
2.1.4 Counting methods(21)
2.2 Basic Properties of Probability(30)
Exercise 2(35)

Chapter 3 Conditional Probability and Independence(37)
3.1 Conditional Probability(37)
3.2 Product Rule (Multiplication Rule)(39)
3.3 Total Probability Law(41)
3.4 Bayes’Theorem(44)
3.5 Independent Events(46)
3.5.1 Independence of two events(46)
3.5.2 Independence of several events(49)
Exercise 3(51)
Chapter 4 Random Variables and Distributions(54)
4.1 Definition of Random Variable(54)
4.2 Discrete Random Variable(56)
4.2.1 Probability distribution of discrete random variables(56)
4.2.2 Some commonly used discrete probability distributions(59)
4.3 Cumulative Distribution Function(66)
4.3.1 Finding the cumulative distribution function of discrete variable(66)
4.3.2 Determining probability by the distribution function(68)
4.3.3 Finding the probability function of a random variable with cumulative distribution function(70)
4.4 Continuous Random Variable(70)
4.4.1 Continuous random variable and probability density function(70)
4.4.2 Some continuous probability distributions(73)
4.5 Finding the Distribution of Random Variable Function(81)
4.5.1 Finding the probability distribution of discrete random variable function(81)
4.5.2 Finding the p.d.f. of the function Y=g(X),where y=g(x) is continuous monotonic function(82)
4.5.3 Finding the p.d.f. of the function Y=g(X) where X is a continuous random variable(86)
4.5.4 Finding the distribution of the function Y=g(X) where X is a continuous random variable(87)
Exercise 4(88)

Chapter 5 Two-dimensional Random Variable(91)
5.1 Concept of Joint Probability Distribution(91)
5.1.1 Joint probability distribution for two discrete random variables(91)
5.1.2 Marginal distribution of discrete random variable(93)
5.1.3 Joint probability distribution function for two continuous random variables(98)
5.1.4 Marginal probability density function and conditional probability density(100)
5.1.5 The joint p.d.f. for two random variables(101)
5.2 Conditional Distribution(104)
5.3 Two Commonly Useful Distributions(108)
5.3.1 Two-dimensional uniform distribution(108)
5.3.2 Bivariate normal distribution(109)
5.4 Independence of Two Random Variables(110)
Exercise 5(115)

Chapter 6 Numerical Characteristics of Random Variables(118)
6.1 Expectation of Random Variable(118)
6.1.1 Expectation of discrete distribution(118)
6.1.2 Expectation of continuous random variable(119)
6.1.3 The expectation of function(120)
6.1.4 Properties of expectation(123)
6.2Variance of Random Variable(124)
6.2.1 Definition of the variance and the standard deviation(124)
6.2.2 Properties of the variance of random variable(127)
6.2.3 The expectation and variance of special probability distribution(129)
6.3 Covariance and Correlation(132)
6.3.1 Covariance(132)
6.3.2 Correlation coefficient(134)
6.4 Moments and Covariance Matrix(137)
Exercise 6(138)

Chapter 7 Law of Large Number and Central Limit Theorem(140)
7.1 Chebyshev’s Inequality(140)
7.2 Law of Large Number(142)
7.3 Central Limit Theorem(144)
Exercise 7(147)

Chapter 8 Basic Concept in Mathematical Statistics Introduction(148)
8.1 Random Sampling(148)
8.1.1 Population and sample(148)
8.1.2 Random sample(149)
8.1.3 Distribution of random sample(150)
8.2 Statistics(154)
8.3 Sampling Distribution(157)
8.3.1 The chi-square distribution(157)
8.3.2 The t-distribution(160)
8.3.3 The F-distribution(162)
8.4 Sampling Distribution Related to Sample Mean or (and) Sample Variance from Normal Population(165)
8.4.1 Sampling distribution related to sample mean or (and) sample variance from one normal population(165)
8.4.2 Sampling distribution related to sample mean of (and) sample variance from two normal populations(166)
Exercise 8(168)

Chapter 9 Parameter Estimation(171)
9.1 Point Estimation(171)
9.2 The Particular Properties of Estimators(172)
9.2.1 Unbiasedness(172)
9.2.2 Validity(173)
9.2.3 Consistency(175)
9.3 Moment Estimation and Maximum Likelihood Estimation(176)
9.3.1 Moment estimation(176)
9.3.2 Maximum likelihood estimation(177)
9.4 Interval Estimation of Mean and Variance for Normal Population(182)
9.4.1 The case for a single normal population(182)
9.4.2 The case for two populations N(μ1,σ21),N(μ2,σ22)(188)
Exercise 9(191)

Chapter 10 Hypothesis Testing(195)
10.1 General Concepts Used in Hypothesis Testing(195)
10.1.1 Statistical hypothesis(195)
10.1.2 Two types of errors(197)
10.1.3 Testing a statistical hypothesis(198)
10.2 Hypothesis Test for a Single Normal Population Parameter(201)
10.2.1 Hypothesis test for mean μ of a single normal population(201)
10.2.2 Hypothesis test for variance(205)
10.3 Hypothesis Test of Two Normal Population Parameters(208)
10.3.1 Hypothesis test for a difference between two normal populations(208)
10.3.2 Hypothesis test for two normal population variances(212)
10.4 The Relationship between Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Interval(215)
Exercise 10(216)
Answers to Exercises(219)
Appendix A Some Important Distributions(230)
Appendix B Statistical Tables(231)
Table B-1 Poisson Distribution(231)
Table B-2 Standard Normal Distribution(233)
Table B-3 t-Distribution(235)
Table B-4 χ2-Distribution(237)
Table B-5 F-Distribution(240)

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