自由西藏：還原喇叭教統(tǒng)治下的政權(quán)、社會(huì)和意識(shí)形態(tài)（英）

　　本書(shū)為盧森堡學(xué)者阿爾伯特·艾廷格（Albert Ettinger）近期藏學(xué)研究成果，2014年最初由法蘭克福Zambon出版社以德文出版，在歐洲多個(gè)國(guó)家產(chǎn)生反響。本書(shū)以學(xué)術(shù)獨(dú)特視角，從政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、文化、宗教、教育、衛(wèi)生等多個(gè)方面，客觀描述了舊西藏政教合一統(tǒng)治下的世相，披露了許多代表性事例。通過(guò)大量實(shí)證，圖文并茂地介紹了封建農(nóng)奴制下舊西藏的黑暗以及這個(gè)“喇嘛王國(guó)”里森嚴(yán)的等級(jí)制度，以嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)馁Y料分析向讀者展示一個(gè)真實(shí)的西藏，揭穿了西方關(guān)于西藏的種種虛幻謊言，還原了西藏的本來(lái)面目，揭示了所謂“西藏問(wèn)題”由來(lái)及其實(shí)質(zhì)。本書(shū)視角獨(dú)特，資料豐富新穎，頗具學(xué)術(shù)水準(zhǔn)，令人耳目一新。 Is the Chinese description of old Tibet a blatant lie or could it be the truth？ What did foreign visitors and explorers testify， as contemporary witnesses， and what do eminent western scholars state？ In this book， the reader can find the detailed and meticulously documented answers…

　　阿爾貝特？艾廷格于1952年出生在盧森堡一個(gè)工業(yè)小鎮(zhèn)迪弗當(dāng)日，是一名礦工的兒子。在德國(guó)特里爾大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)歷史、德語(yǔ)和羅曼語(yǔ)，獲哲學(xué)博士，以?xún)?yōu)異的成績(jī)從該校畢業(yè)。他輾轉(zhuǎn)盧森堡和德國(guó)特里爾市之間在中學(xué)、大學(xué)教學(xué)三十多年。 近年來(lái)，作者撰寫(xiě)了涉藏題材的兩部專(zhuān)著和許多文章。 Albert Ettinger was born in 1952 in Differdange， a small industrial town of the Luxembourg steel area， as the first son of a miner. Initially， he studied History， then pursued German and Romance Languages Studies in Trier （Germany）， which he completed by a Ph.D. with the rating summa cum laude. For more than thirty years， he worked as a high school and college teacher in Luxembourg and Trier. He is married and father of two children. In recent years， Albert Ettinger wrote two books and many articles about Tibet and the Tibet conflict.