1 āidiào 哀吊 Essay of Mourning and Essay of Memory ………… 1 2 āijǐng-xiělè 哀景寫樂 Depict Sorrowful Scenery to Express Happiness ………… 3 3 bāyīn-kèxié 八音克諧 Harmonious Combination of Eight Sounds ………… 4 4 báimiáo 白描 Plain Line Drawing ………… 5 5 bǎixì 百戲 Baixi (All Performing Arts) ………… 7 6 bēikǎi 悲慨 Depressed and Enraged ………… 8 7 běiqǔ 北曲 Northern Opera ………… 10 8 běnsè 本色 Bense (Original Character) ………… 12 9 bǐdé 比德 Virtue Comparison ………… 15 10 biānsàishī 邊塞詩 Frontier Poetry ………… 16 11 biàntǐ 辨體 Style Differentiation ………… 17 12 biāojǔ-xìnghuì 標舉興會 Distinctiveness and Spontaneity ………… 19 13 biécái-biéqù 別材別趣 Distinct Subject and Artistic Taste ………… 21 14 biéjí別集 Individual Collection ………… 23 15 bù nián bù tuō, bù jí bù lí 不黏不脫，不即不離 Neither Obsessed with Nor Detached from the Objects Depicted ………… 24 16 bùpíngzémíng 不平則鳴 Cry Out Against Injustice ………… 26 17 bù shè lǐlù, bù luò yánquán 不涉理路，不落言筌 Dispense with Theory and Logic; Take Care Not to Fall into Traps of Language ………… 28 18 bùsìzhīsì 不似之似 Dissimilar in Form but Similar in Spirit ………… 29 19 bù xué 《shī》, wú yǐ yán 不學(xué)《詩》，無以言 You Won’t Be Able to Talk Properly with Others Without Studying The Book of Songs. ………… 32 20 cǎoshū 草書 Cursive Script ………… 33 …… 141 nóngdàn 濃淡 Denseness and Lightness ………… 227 142 piāoyì 飄逸 Natural Grace ………… 228 143 pǐntí 品題 Make Appraisals ………… 229 144 qízhèng 奇正 Qi or Zheng (Surprise or Normal) ………… 231 145 qìgǔ 氣骨 Qigu (Emotional Vitality and Forcefulness) ………… 233 146 qìxiàng 氣象 Prevailing Features ………… 235 147 qìyùn 氣韻 Artistic Appeal ………… 236 148 qiānxiǎnɡ-miàodé 遷想妙得 Inspirational Creation Based on Association in Thinking ………… 238 149 qiǎozhuō 巧拙 Cleverness and Clumsiness ………… 240 150 qīngcí-lìjù 清詞麗句 Refreshing Words and Exquisite Expressions ………… 242 151 qínɡfāyúshēnɡ 情發(fā)于聲 Feelings Find Expression in Musical Poetry. ………… 243 152 qínɡ jiān yǎyuàn 情兼雅怨 A Mixed Quality of Grace and Sorrow ………… 244 153 qínɡjiào 情教 Moral Instruction Carried Out with Emotion ………… 246 154 qíngjǐng 情景 Sentiment and Scenery ………… 248 155 qíng yǐ wù qiān, cí yǐ qíng fā 情以物遷，辭以情發(fā) Feeling Varies with Scenery and Verbal Expression Arises from Feeling. ………… 249 156 Qū-Sòng 屈宋 The Qu-Song Duo ………… 251 157 qǔ 曲 Qu (Melody) ………… 252 158 qǔjìnɡ 取境 Qujing (Conceptualize an Aesthetic Feeling) ………… 254 159 qù 趣 Qu ………… 255 160 quànbǎi-fěngyī 勸百風(fēng)一 Much Blandishment and Little Criticism ………… 257 …… 281 zhāngjù 章句 Textual Components / Annotation Work ………… 452 282 zhàocè 詔策 Imperial Edicts ………… 454 283 zhèngshēng 正聲 Proper Music / Finest Poetry ………… 456 284 Zhènɡshǐ tǐ 正始體 The Zhengshi Literary Style ………… 457 285 zhènɡshēnɡ 鄭聲 The Music of the State of Zheng ………… 458 286 zhīyīn 知音 Resonance and Empathy ………… 460 287 zhíxún 直尋 Direct Quest ………… 461 288 zhǐchǐ yǒu wànlǐ zhī shì 咫尺有萬里之勢 Power of Landscape Within Inches ………… 462 289 zhìlè-wúlè 至樂無樂 Utmost Happiness Lies in Not Aware of the Happiness. ………… 465 290 zhìshìzhīyīn 治世之音 Music of an Age of Good Order ………… 466 291 zhūgōngdiào 諸宮調(diào) Song-speech Drama ………… 467 292 zhǔ wén ér jué jiàn 主文而譎諫 Admonition Through Tactful Wording ………… 469 293 zhùméng 祝盟 Benediction and Vow of Allegiance ………… 470 294 zhuǎnyì-duōshī 轉(zhuǎn)益多師 Learn from Many Masters, and Form Your Own Style ………… 472 295 zīwèi 滋味 Nuanced Flavor ………… 474 296 zǐzhīduózhū 紫之奪朱 Purple Prevailing over Red ………… 475 297 zìrán-yīngzhǐ 自然英旨 Charm of Spontaneity ………… 476 298 zǒngjí 總集 General Collection / Anthology ………… 478 299 zòuqǐ 奏啟 Memorial or Statement to Present One’s View to the Emperor ……… 480 300 zūnbēi-biǎntiè 尊碑貶帖 Praising Stone Inscriptions while Belittling Copying from tone Rubbings ………… 482 附錄 Appendices 中國歷史年代簡表 A Brief Chronology of Chinese History ………… 484 人名索引 Index of Names ………… 486 著作名索引 Index of Cited Works ………… 493 術(shù)語條目筆畫索引 Concepts Listed in Order of Number of Strokes ………… 505
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