目錄
緒論 1
評估方法 2
目標1 建立涵蓋所有已知物種的在線植物志 5
目標2 評估所有已知植物的保護狀況以指導保護行動 9
目標3 開發(fā)和分享用于履行《全球植物保護戰(zhàn)略》所需的信息、研究及相關成果產出和方法 12
目標4 通過有效管理和恢復,每個生態(tài)區(qū)或植被類型至少有15%得到保護 15
目標5 每個生態(tài)區(qū)*重要的植物多樣性地區(qū)中,至少有75%的地區(qū)得到有效管理,以保護植物及其遺傳多樣性 19
目標6 對至少75%的生產用地采取了兼顧植物多樣性保護的可持續(xù)管理措施 22
目標7 對至少75%的已知瀕危植物物種進行就地保護 27
目標8 對至少75%的珍稀瀕危植物進行遷地保護,至少20%的珍稀瀕危植物可用于生態(tài)恢復和修復項目 30
目標9 加強農作物及其野生近緣種與其他具有社會經濟價值的植物物種的種質多樣性保護,同時尊重、保存、維持相關的本土與地方性知識以達到《全球植物保護戰(zhàn)略》的目標 32
目標10 制訂有效的管理計劃,防止新的生物入侵,并對被入侵的植物多樣性重要地區(qū)實行管理 35
目標11 杜絕國際貿易對野生植物物種的威脅 38
目標12 加強野生植物原材料產品的可持續(xù)利用與管理 40
目標13 與植物資源相關的本土與地方性知識的革新和實踐得以維持或增加,并盡可能地用于支持民間利用、可持續(xù)生計、當地糧食安全和健康保障 44
目標14 生物多樣性的重要性及其保護需求納入了傳播、教育和公眾意識計劃 48
目標15 根據國家需要,確保相關機制配備足夠數量的受訓人員,以實現《全球植物保護戰(zhàn)略》各項目標 51
目標16 在國家、區(qū)域和國際層面建立或加強植物保護機構、伙伴關系和網絡的建設,以實現《全球植物保護戰(zhàn)略》各項目標 54
結論和建議 57
參考文獻 128
附錄 機構及名詞 133
Contents
Introduction 59
Methods 61
Target 1 An online flora of all known plants 64
Target 2 An assessment of the conservation status of all known plants as far as possible, to guide conservation action 68
Target 3 Information, research and associated outputs and methods necessary to implement the strategy developed and shared 72
Target 4 At least 15% of each ecological region or vegetation type secured through effective management and/or restoration 75
Target 5 At least 75% of the most important areas for plant diversity of each ecological region protected with effective management in place for conserving plants and their genetic diversity 79
Target 6 At least 75% of production lands in each sector managed sustainably, consistent with the conservation of plant diversity 83
Target 7 At least 75% of known threatened plant species conserved in situ 89
Target 8 At least 75% of threatened plant species in ex situ collections, preferably in the country of origin,and at least 20% available for recovery and restoration programs 93
Target 9 Enhancing the genetic diversity protection of crops including their wild relatives and other socio-economically valuable plant species, while respecting, preserving and maintaining associated indigenous and local knowledge achieve the target of GSPC 96
Target 10 Effective management plans in place to prevent new biological invasions and to manage important areas for plant diversity that are invaded 100
Target 11 No species of wild flora endangered by international trade 103
Target 12 All wild-harvested plant-based products sourced sustainably 106
Target 13 Indigenous and local knowledge, innovations and practices associated with plant resources,maintained or increased, as appropriate, to support customary use, sustainable livelihoods,local food security and health care 110
Target 14 The importance of plant diversity and the need for its conservation incorporated into communication, education and public awareness programs 115
Target 15 The number of trained people working with appropriate facilities sufficient according to national needs, to achieve the targets of this strategy 118
Target 16 Institutions, networks and partnerships for plant conservation established or strengthened at national, regional and international levels to achieve the targets of this strategy 122
Conclusions and recommendations 126
References 128
Appendix Organization and terms 133