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從零開始學(xué)房地產(chǎn)會(huì)計(jì)

從零開始學(xué)房地產(chǎn)會(huì)計(jì)

定 價(jià):¥55.00

作 者: 伍剛 著
出版社: 電子工業(yè)出版社
叢編項(xiàng):
標(biāo) 簽: 暫缺

ISBN: 9787121415944 出版時(shí)間: 2021-07-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 16開 頁(yè)數(shù): 252 字?jǐn)?shù):  

內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介

  本書從房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)講起,逐步深入到房地產(chǎn)資本運(yùn)營(yíng)管理、財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng),重點(diǎn)介紹了房地產(chǎn)稅收、核算、預(yù)算、財(cái)務(wù)分析和財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)等高階財(cái)務(wù)管理知識(shí),讓讀者不僅可以系統(tǒng)地學(xué)習(xí)房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理的相關(guān)知識(shí),還能對(duì)財(cái)務(wù)管理在房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)中的核心作用有更為深入的理解。 本書分為10 章,涵蓋的主要內(nèi)容有房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理概述、房地產(chǎn)收入核算、房地產(chǎn)成本核算、房地產(chǎn)稅收基礎(chǔ)、房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目預(yù)算管理、房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目全周期管理、房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目財(cái)務(wù)分析、房地產(chǎn)稅收管理進(jìn)階、房地產(chǎn)資本運(yùn)營(yíng)管理、房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)。 本書的內(nèi)容通俗易懂,案例豐富,實(shí)用性強(qiáng),適合房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理的入門讀者和進(jìn)階讀者閱讀,也適合房地產(chǎn)從業(yè)人員、企業(yè)管理人員等其他對(duì)財(cái)務(wù)管理知識(shí)感興趣的讀者閱讀。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

  伍剛,中國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師,有20多年的財(cái)務(wù)從業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn),十幾年的財(cái)務(wù)總監(jiān)管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)。于2002年進(jìn)入房地產(chǎn)行業(yè),先后在多家知名外資房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)企業(yè)、知名房地產(chǎn)集團(tuán)任職,具有豐富的財(cái)務(wù)總監(jiān)職業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和扎實(shí)的財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理實(shí)戰(zhàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),專精于房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理、稅收管理,曾在多個(gè)刊物、公眾媒體上發(fā)表財(cái)稅文章。

圖書目錄

第1 章 房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理概述 ............................................................................................ 001
1.1 房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理的特點(diǎn) ............................................................................................... 002
1.1.1 以企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略為依據(jù) ................................................................................................... 002
1.1.2 以經(jīng)營(yíng)計(jì)劃為主線 ................................................................................................... 003
1.1.3 以資金管理為核心 ................................................................................................... 004
1.1.4 以稅收管理為重點(diǎn) ................................................................................................... 005
1.1.5 以會(huì)計(jì)核算為基礎(chǔ) ................................................................................................... 006
1.2 房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理的框架 ............................................................................................... 007
1.2.1 房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理的3 個(gè)階段 ................................................................................... 008
1.2.2 財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)思維 ........................................................................................................... 010
1.3 如何從房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)管理“小白”進(jìn)階為高手 ...........................................................011
1.3.1 學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)再學(xué)習(xí) ....................................................................................................... 012
1.3.2 備考CPA 的“三大法寶” ...................................................................................... 013
1.3.3 備考CPA 的方法 ...................................................................................................... 014
1.3.4 成為高手的方法 ....................................................................................................... 017
第2 章 房地產(chǎn)收入核算 ..................................................................................................... 021
2.1 房地產(chǎn)收入的確認(rèn)原則 ............................................................................................... 022
2.1.1 現(xiàn)行收入的確認(rèn)原則 ............................................................................................... 022
2.1.2 新收入準(zhǔn)則 ............................................................................................................... 023
2.2 銷售收款的會(huì)計(jì)核算 .................................................................................................... 024
2.2.1 誠(chéng)意金的核算 ........................................................................................................... 024
2.2.2 定金的核算 ............................................................................................................... 025
2.2.3 預(yù)售款的核算 ........................................................................................................... 027
2.2.4 銷售收款管理 ........................................................................................................... 028
2.3 銷售收入結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)的核算 .................................................................................................... 033
2.3.1 收入結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)的核算 ....................................................................................................... 033
2.3.2 收入結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)臺(tái)賬的編制 ............................................................................................... 035
2.3.3 現(xiàn)房銷售收入的核算 ............................................................................................... 037
第3 章 房地產(chǎn)成本核算 ..................................................................................................... 039
3.1 房地產(chǎn)成本對(duì)象的確認(rèn) ............................................................................................... 040
3.2 房地產(chǎn)成本項(xiàng)目 ............................................................................................................ 042
3.2.1 土地成本 ................................................................................................................... 043
3.2.2 前期工程費(fèi) ............................................................................................................... 043
3.2.3 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施費(fèi) ............................................................................................................... 044
3.2.4 建筑安裝工程費(fèi) ....................................................................................................... 045
3.2.5 公共配套設(shè)施費(fèi) ....................................................................................................... 046
3.2.6 開發(fā)間接費(fèi) ............................................................................................................... 046
3.3 房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)成本的核算 ............................................................................................... 047
3.3.1 成本分?jǐn)偡椒?........................................................................................................... 047
3.3.2 土地成本的核算 ....................................................................................................... 049
3.3.3 前期工程費(fèi)的核算 ................................................................................................... 050
3.3.4 建筑安裝工程費(fèi)的核算 ........................................................................................... 052
3.3.5 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施費(fèi)與開發(fā)間接費(fèi)的核算 ........................................................................... 055
3.3.6 公共配套設(shè)施費(fèi)的核算 ........................................................................................... 056
3.4 房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)成本的分配與結(jié)轉(zhuǎn) ................................................................................... 059
3.4.1 成本臺(tái)賬 ................................................................................................................... 059
3.4.2 成本預(yù)提與分配 ....................................................................................................... 063
3.4.3 成本結(jié)轉(zhuǎn) ................................................................................................................... 066
3.5 房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)企業(yè)的費(fèi)用核算 ....................................................................................... 072
3.5.1 管理費(fèi)用 ................................................................................................................... 072
3.5.2 營(yíng)銷費(fèi)用 ................................................................................................................... 073
第4 章 房地產(chǎn)稅收基礎(chǔ) ..................................................................................................... 075
4.1 房地產(chǎn)稅收管理概述 .................................................................................................... 076
4.2 增值稅的計(jì)繳與核算 .................................................................................................... 078
4.2.1 增值稅預(yù)繳 ............................................................................................................... 079
4.2.2 銷項(xiàng)稅額 ................................................................................................................... 080
4.2.3 進(jìn)項(xiàng)稅額 ................................................................................................................... 081
4.2.4 增值稅的核算 ........................................................................................................... 082
4.3 土地增值稅的計(jì)繳與核算 ........................................................................................... 089
4.3.1 土地增值稅的征稅范圍 ........................................................................................... 089
4.3.2 土地增值稅的扣除項(xiàng)目 ........................................................................................... 091
4.3.3 土地增值稅的計(jì)算 ................................................................................................... 095
4.3.4 土地增值稅的核算 ................................................................................................... 096
4.4 企業(yè)所得稅的計(jì)繳與核算 ........................................................................................... 098
4.4.1 收入確認(rèn) ................................................................................................................... 099
4.4.2 成本費(fèi)用 ................................................................................................................... 100
4.4.3 毛利率 ....................................................................................................................... 102
4.5 房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)各階段的稅收管理 ................................................................................... 103
4.5.1 土地獲取階段的稅收管理 ....................................................................................... 103
4.5.2 開發(fā)經(jīng)營(yíng)階段的稅收管理 ....................................................................................... 105
4.5.3 稅收清算階段的稅收管理 ....................................................................................... 106
第5 章 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目預(yù)算管理 ............................................................................................ 108
5.1 房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)企業(yè)的預(yù)算管理框架 ............................................................................... 109
5.1.1 預(yù)算組織維度 ........................................................................................................... 109
5.1.2 企業(yè)運(yùn)營(yíng)維度 ............................................................................................................110
5.1.3 項(xiàng)目開發(fā)維度 ............................................................................................................112
5.2 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目資金管理 .....................................................................................................113
5.2.1 回款管理 ....................................................................................................................113
5.2.2 支付管理 ....................................................................................................................118
5.3 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目預(yù)算管理全流程 ....................................................................................... 122
5.3.1 貨值盤點(diǎn) ................................................................................................................... 122
5.3.2 收入預(yù)算編制 ........................................................................................................... 125
5.3.3 開發(fā)成本預(yù)算編制 ................................................................................................... 129
5.3.4 費(fèi)用預(yù)算編制 ........................................................................................................... 132
5.3.5 預(yù)算調(diào)整 ................................................................................................................... 137
5.3.6 預(yù)算考核 ................................................................................................................... 138
第6 章 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目全周期管理 ....................................................................................... 139
6.1 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目全周期管理體系 ....................................................................................... 140
6.1.1 開發(fā)報(bào)建 ................................................................................................................... 140
6.1.2 生產(chǎn)建設(shè) ................................................................................................................... 142
6.1.3 銷售財(cái)務(wù) ................................................................................................................... 144
6.1.4 全周期管理機(jī)制 ....................................................................................................... 145
6.2 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目全周期管理工具 ....................................................................................... 147
6.2.1 規(guī)劃指標(biāo)表 ............................................................................................................... 147
6.2.2 節(jié)點(diǎn)計(jì)劃表 ............................................................................................................... 149
6.2.3 銷售及回款計(jì)劃表 ................................................................................................... 150
6.2.4 成本及支付計(jì)劃表 ................................................................................................... 152
6.2.5 費(fèi)用及支付節(jié)奏表 ................................................................................................... 155
6.2.6 稅金及支付節(jié)奏表 ................................................................................................... 156
6.2.7 現(xiàn)金流量表及業(yè)態(tài)利潤(rùn)表 ....................................................................................... 157
第7 章 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目財(cái)務(wù)分析 ............................................................................................ 160
7.1 財(cái)務(wù)分析的邏輯框架 .................................................................................................... 161
7.1.1 現(xiàn)金流循環(huán) ............................................................................................................... 161
7.1.2 財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表的計(jì)量問(wèn)題 ............................................................................................... 163
7.1.3 財(cái)務(wù)指標(biāo)的經(jīng)營(yíng)含義 ............................................................................................... 164
7.2 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目財(cái)務(wù)分析體系 ........................................................................................... 171
7.2.1 非財(cái)務(wù)指標(biāo)體系 ....................................................................................................... 172
7.2.2 財(cái)務(wù)指標(biāo)體系 ........................................................................................................... 174
7.2.3 財(cái)務(wù)分析報(bào)告的運(yùn)用 ............................................................................................... 176
第8 章 房地產(chǎn)稅收管理進(jìn)階 ............................................................................................ 179
8.1 房地產(chǎn)稅收管理體系 .................................................................................................... 180
8.1.1 企業(yè)層面的稅收管理 ............................................................................................... 180
8.1.2 項(xiàng)目層面的稅收管理 ............................................................................................... 183
8.2 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目的稅收管理 ............................................................................................... 184
8.2.1 項(xiàng)目稅收規(guī)劃 ........................................................................................................... 184
8.2.2 成本對(duì)象化 ............................................................................................................... 187
8.3 房地產(chǎn)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)問(wèn)題解析 ....................................................................................... 189
8.3.1 增值稅關(guān)于土地成本抵減收入的問(wèn)題 ................................................................... 189
8.3.2 土地作價(jià)投資的增值稅處理問(wèn)題 ........................................................................... 191
8.3.3 地下車位 ................................................................................................................... 193
8.3.4 資產(chǎn)重組 ................................................................................................................... 195
第9 章 房地產(chǎn)資本運(yùn)營(yíng)管理 ............................................................................................ 198
9.1 房地產(chǎn)投資 .................................................................................................................... 199
9.1.1 企業(yè)投資分析框架 ................................................................................................... 199
9.1.2 房地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目“收并購(gòu)” ........................................................................................... 202
9.1.3 股權(quán)架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................................................... 206
9.2 房地產(chǎn)融資 .................................................................................................................... 208
9.2.1 房地產(chǎn)融資的主要形式 ........................................................................................... 209
9.2.2 項(xiàng)目不同階段融資的重點(diǎn) ....................................................................................... 216
9.3 財(cái)務(wù)部門的角色定位 .................................................................................................... 217
9.3.1 投融資的稅收規(guī)劃 ................................................................................................... 217
9.3.2 合作項(xiàng)目的管理模式 ............................................................................................... 220
第10 章 房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng) ................................................................................................... 222
10.1 房地產(chǎn)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理 .......................................................................................................... 223
10.1.1 房地產(chǎn)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理概況 ............................................................................................. 223
10.1.2 企業(yè)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理 ......................................................................................................... 224
10.2 房地產(chǎn)財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理 ................................................................................................. 227
10.2.1 業(yè)財(cái)融合 ................................................................................................................. 227
10.2.2 平衡計(jì)分卡 ............................................................................................................. 231
10.2.3 財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)體系 ......................................................................................................... 233
10.3 財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)的應(yīng)用 .......................................................................................................... 236
10.3.1 銷售管理 ................................................................................................................. 236
10.3.2 回款管理 ................................................................................................................. 237

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