科技語篇閱讀與翻譯

CHAPTER 1 Mysterious Universe 1

Text 1 What Is Astronomy? 2

Text 2 The Solar System 7

Reading Tips 科技語篇的閱讀策略 12

Text 3 The Big Bang: It Sure Was Big! 14

Translation Tips 科技語篇的翻譯標準 23

CHAPTER 2 Aerospace Engineering 25

Text 1 James Webb Space Telescope26

Text 2 China’s Tiangong Space Station 31

Reading Tips 科技英語的詞匯特點 36

Text 3 Ramjet Engine 39

Translation Tips 詞義的選擇與引申 47

CHAPTER 3 Physical Science49

Text 1 How Maglev Trains Work 50

Text 2 The General Theory of Relativity 55

Reading Tips 科技英語中的數(shù)字用法 61

Text 3 The Echo-location in Bats 63

Translation Tips 科技英語倍數(shù)的翻譯方法 70

CHAPTER 4 Materials Science 73

Text 1 Nanotechnology 74

Text 2 Graphene: The Magic Material 79

Reading Tips 科技英語的句法特點（一） 84

Text 3 Small Lights with Big Potential 87

Translation Tips 否定句的翻譯方法 94

CHAPTER 5 Biomedical Science 97

Text 1 Artemisinin: Discovery from the Chinese Herbal Garden 98

Text 2 What Are Heat Shock Proteins? 103

Reading Tips 科技英語的句法特點（二） 108

Text 3 That Others May Live 110

Translation Tips 狀語從句的翻譯方法 116

CHAPTER 6 Automatic Engineering 119

Text 1 Drone Technology 120

Text 2 3D Printing: What You Need to Know 125

Reading Tips 事實與觀點的區(qū)別 130

Text 3 Robots in Home and Telerobots 132

Translation Tips 定語從句的翻譯方法 139

CHAPTER 7 Artificial Intelligence 141

Text 1 The Future of Information Technology and Arti_cial

Intelligence 142

Text 2 Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality 147

Reading Tips 首/ 尾焦點與尾重原則 153

Text 3 Radio Frequency Identi_cation155

Translation Tips 長難句的翻譯方法 162

CHAPTER 8 Energy and Ecology165

Text 1 Why Are Alternative Energy Sources the Future? 166

Text 2 Moving to a Competitive Low-carbon Economy 170

Reading Tips 科技語篇的主述位推進模式 176

Text 3 Of Warming and Warning 178

Translation Tips 科技語篇翻譯的銜接與連貫 185

Bibliography189