千輻金輪
Gold Wheel of Dharma
此外,九世班禪額爾德尼·卻吉尼瑪和十三世達賴?yán)?middot;土登嘉措敬獻清朝政府的禮品,也很豐富。其中,以銀曼扎和銀法輪最具特色。銀曼扎呈圓盤形,用純白銀打鑄而成,頂部光潔發(fā)亮,四周壓鑄有吉祥花紋圖案,它是清光緒二十一年(公元1895年),慈禧太后六十大壽時,九世班禪額爾德尼·卻吉尼瑪恭送她的祝壽禮品之一。銀法輪高30厘米,輪徑21厘米,壓花鍍金,中央鏤空,鑲紅、藍、綠、寶石,是十三世達賴?yán)?middot;土登嘉措于清光緒二十四年(公元1898年),敬獻清朝中央政府的禮物。這些禮物工藝精湛,寓意深刻,是反映西藏和清朝中央政府關(guān)系的寶貴實物資料,是具有極高藝術(shù)鑒賞價值和研究價值的文物珍品。
In addition, the 9th Panchen Erdeni Chogyal Nyima, and the 13th Dalai Lama Tubdain Gyatso presented abundant gifts to the Qing Court, with the Silver Manza and Silver Dharma Wheel having the most distinctive features. The Manza, in the shape of a round plate, is made of pure silver. Its head is well polished to shine, and its body carries auspicious patterns. It was one of the gifts the 9th Panchen Erdeni Chogyal Nyima presented to Empress Dowager Cixi to celebrate her 60th birthday in 1895 or the 21st year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu. The Silver Dharma Wheel, 30 cm high and 21 cm in diameter, is embossed and gilded, hollowed out in the center and inlaid with red, blue and green gems. It was presented by the 13th Dalai Lama Tubdain Gyatso, to the Qing Court in 1898 or the 24th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Guangxu. Due to their refined workmanship and profound connotations, these gifts were taken as the precious materials marking the close relationship between the local government of Tibet and the Central Government of the Qing Dynasty, as well as cultural relics with great values on art appreciation and research.