二、驚天重合:史上第三大難題(1)
道長:史上第三大難題——2002年考研寫作考的是什么?
小波妞:道長上節(jié)課剛講過,好像是美國小女孩穿中國服裝,主題是文化交流吧?啊呀!2010年的考題文化融合與2002年的文化交流不是類似的意思嗎?
道長拊掌大笑:孺子可教也!文化融合就是文化交流,2010年完全是2002年舊題重考,熱鍋炒冷飯而已,也可以寫成文化交流。
小波妞頗為不解:為什么會原題重考呢?
道長:考研命題是一件非常嚴肅的事情,影響到上百萬人的命運,國家異常重視。一般不會隨意考查從未考查過的、沒有把握的話題,而歷年經典真題才是最可靠、最保險的借鑒來源,這就是為什么歷年寫作真題反復重考的根源所在!
小波妞:那豈不是背熟歷年真題范文,考研寫作易如反掌?
道長:然也!即使不是原題重考,背過的核心寫作詞匯、詞組、句型也可以使用。讓我們來看一下2002年教育部考試中心《考試分析》中公布的當年全國第一、寫作狀元的20分作文以及全國第二、寫作榜眼的18分作文。這兩篇作文已在國內流傳多年,只要考生2010年考前背過,寫作不在話下。下面這些黑體字、尤其是第二、三兩段在2010年作文中完全可以使用。不幸的是,很少有人重視,更別提背過。先來看當年的20分范文,你把文章翻譯一下。
This is a very interesting picture of a lovely American girl dressed in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face. She wears a pearl necklace, colorful ribbons, ear rings, and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a Chinese minor nationality. It is obvious that as a result of our open-door policy, more and more foreigners visit China and become interested in our national culture, which is making it go international.
There is no reason to make a fuss about this phenomenon. With the rapid development of technology and economy, the world is becoming smaller and smaller, and international cultural exchanges have become more and more frequent, which is inevitably improving our mutual understanding and friendship with other countries.
As Chinese citizens, we should respect our own national culture and learn useful things from the cultures of different nations, which will enable us to make great progress in many ways. I believe a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we make every effort to promote cultural development both nationally and internationally.